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医护一体化模式用于青少年脊柱侧弯手术的效果评价

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨医护一体化护理模式应用于青少年脊柱侧弯矫形手术的效果。方法:60例青少年脊柱侧弯患者随机均分为干预组和对照组。对照组实施手术室常规护理,干预组给予医护一体化护理。比较两组患者术中唤醒质量、唤醒时间、术毕体温、术毕拔管时间的变化情况,并比较两组患者护理前后Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)的评分结果。结果:干预组术中唤醒时间和术毕拔管时间短于常规护理组(P<0.05),唤醒质量和术毕体温高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。干预组实施护理后SAS及SDS评分均低于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论:医护一体化模式能有效提高青少年脊柱侧弯患者术中唤醒质量,减少体温变化,减少拔管时间,改善患者负性情绪。

     

    Abstract: Objective:To investigate the effect of allinone medical nursing care on adolescent with scoliosis surgery. Methods:Totally 60 adolescent scoliosis patients were selected and randomly divided into interventional group and control group. The control group received routine nursing, while interventional group received allinone medical nursing care. Wakeup quality, wakeup time in operation, postoperative body temperature and extubation time were compared in two groups. Zung self rating anxiety scale (SAS), Zung self rating depression scale (SDS) were compared. Results:Wakeup time and extubation time in the interventional group were significantly less than those in the control group(P<0.05),wakeup quality and postoperative body temperature were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).SAS and SDS scores in the interventional group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions:Allinone medical nursing care could effectively improve wakeup quality, protect the body temperature, reduce extubation time and improve the negative emotions in patients with adolescent scoliosis surgery.

     

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