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Long non-coding RNA DBH-AS1 inhibits pancreatic cancer progression via down-regulation of AKT1 expression
Received:January 12, 2021  Revised:March 22, 2021  Click here to download the full text
Citation of this paper:LI Hui-fen,CHENG Wen-ying,TAO Yuan-ping,YANG Le,OUYANG Liu,LI Xiao-ling,WANG Zhen-guang,CAO Jing-zhu.Long non-coding RNA DBH-AS1 inhibits pancreatic cancer progression via down-regulation of AKT1 expression[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine,2022,29(2):234-240
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LI Hui-fen Department of the Third Branch of Extrahepatic, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China  
CHENG Wen-ying Department of the Third Branch of Internal Medicine, 92493 Military Hospital, Huludao 125003, Liaoning, China  
TAO Yuan-ping Department of the Third Branch of Extrahepatic, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China  
YANG Le Department of the Third Branch of Extrahepatic, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China  
OUYANG Liu Department of the Third Branch of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China  
LI Xiao-ling Department of the Third Branch of Internal Medicine, 92493 Military Hospital, Huludao 125003, Liaoning, China  
WANG Zhen-guang Department of the Third Branch of Extrahepatic, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China  
CAO Jing-zhu Department of Endocrine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200438, China caojinzhu1020@126.com 
Abstract:Objective To determine the expression of long non-coding RNA DBH-AS1 in pancreatic cancer and to explore the potential molecular effects of DBH-AS1 on mediating pancreatic cancer progression. Methods From July 2015 to December 2017, 45 patients with primary pancreatic cancer were selected from the Third Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University. Pancreatic cancer tissues and corresponding adjacent tissues were collected. The expression of DBH-AS1 in pancreatic cancer tissue was analyzed in GEPIA database. DBH-AS1 expression was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Cell proliferation, migration, and invasion were detected by CCK-8, colony formation, and transwell assays, respectively. Protein levels were measured by Western blotting. Results DBH-AS1 expression was decreased in cancerous tissues from pancreatic cancer patients (P<0.05). Low expression of DBH-AS1 was associated with poor differentiation (P=0.038), advanced TNM stage (P=0.029), lymph node metastasis (P=0.006), and poor prognosis (shorter tumor-free survival time and overall survival time, P<0.05). DBH-AS1 knockdown promoted the proliferation and clone formation of pancreatic cancer cells and enhanced their migration and invasion capabilities (P<0.05). Mechanism studies revealed that DBHAS1 inhibited mTOR pathway by decreasing AKT1 expression. Conclusion DBH-AS1 inhibits pancreatic cancer progression via down-regulation of AKT1 expression.
keywords:AKT1  cell invasion  cell proliferation  pancreatic cancer  long non-coding RNA
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