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Clinical effect of reconstructing lateral breast defects with thoracic adipofascial arbitrary flaps
Received:March 28, 2020  Revised:October 14, 2020  Click here to download the full text
Citation of this paper:WANG Shu-han,HONG Shi-kai,WANG Sheng-ying,LIU Jian-jun,REN Kuo-jun.Clinical effect of reconstructing lateral breast defects with thoracic adipofascial arbitrary flaps[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine,2021,28(2):294-298
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WANG Shu-han Department of Head Neck and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China  
HONG Shi-kai Department of Head Neck and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China shikhong@163.com 
WANG Sheng-ying Department of Head Neck and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China  
LIU Jian-jun Department of Head Neck and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China  
REN Kuo-jun Department of Head Neck and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China  
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effectiveness and feasibility of employing the lateral thoracic adipofascial (LTA) arbitrary flaps to reconstruct lateral breast defects following quadrantectomy or partial mastectomy.Methods: A total of 67 female patients who underwent quadrantectomy or segmental mastectomy were selected between February 2014 and December 2018. The lateral breast defects created by the quadrantectomy or partial mastectomy (mammoplasty group) were reconstructed with the LTA flaps in 33 patients, whereas those of the other 34 patients were not reconstructed (non-mammoplasty group). All patients were followed up to assess the surgery-related complications, breast appearance, and recurrence of disease.Results: In the mammoplasty group, the size of the LTA flaps ranged from 1.6 cm×4.4 cm×16 cm to 3.5 cm×8 cm×21 cm, and the mean volume of resected breast tissue was 73.8 (50-106) g. The mean operative time in the mammoplasty group and non-mammoplasty group was 72.0 (60.0-85.0) min and 60.0 (55.0~65.0) min, respectively (P=0.001). The hospitalization stay and the drainage time were not significantly different between the two groups. In the mammoplasty group, 2 patients (6.1%) exhibited partial adipose liquefaction, and 2 patients (6.1%) had wound infection. The overall aesthetic score in the mammoplasty group was 4.2 (4.0-4.5) points, which was significantly higher than that in the non-mammoplasty group (2.1[1.3-2.7]) points(P<0.05).Conclusions: The LTA arbitrary flaps could effectively repair the small-to-medium-sized breast defects, particularly those located in the outer quadrant.
keywords:breast disease  arbitrary flap  volume transfer  quadrantectomy
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