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Clinical application of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Received:April 05, 2020  Revised:May 23, 2020  Click here to download the full text
Citation of this paper:WU Ke-ren,XU Jian.Clinical application of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine,2020,27(5):831-833
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WU Ke-ren Department of Respiratory Medcine, the NO. 904 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Wuxi 214008, Jiangsu, China  
XU Jian Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the NO.5 People's Hospital, Wuxi 214013, Jiangsu, China doctorxu101101@163.com 
Abstract:Objective: To compare the efficacy of high flow oxygen inhalation (HFNC) and non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD), and to preliminarily study its clinical feasibility in the treatment of AECOPD. Methods: Eighty patients with moderate (grade Ⅱ) AECOPD were analyzed retrospectively, including HFNC plus NPPV group (n=40) and NPPV group (n=40). The pH, PO2 and PCO2 before and after treatment were compared and the treatment outcomes of the two groups were compared. Results: pH, PO2 and PCO2 in arterial blood gas were improved in both groups after treatment, but there was no significant difference between the two groups, and the combined treatment group showed better tolerance. There was no significant difference in intubation and hospital stay between the two groups. Conclusions: The treatment of moderate AECOPD (Ⅱ) by HFNC and NPPV combition has the same therapeutic effects as NPPV and better tolerance, which can be used for clinical pratices.
keywords:high-flow cannula oxygen  noninvasive positive pressure ventilation  acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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