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The effect of transvaginal ultrasound-guided embryo transfer on pregnancy outcome in patients with repeated implantation failure
Received:December 11, 2019  Revised:March 10, 2020  Click here to download the full text
Citation of this paper:CHE Qi,XIA Lingjin,DONG Xi.The effect of transvaginal ultrasound-guided embryo transfer on pregnancy outcome in patients with repeated implantation failure[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine,2020,27(3):
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHE Qi Reproduction Medicine Center,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University  
XIA Lingjin gynaecology and obstetrics,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University  
DONG Xi* Reproduction Medicine Center,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University dong.xi@zs-hospital.sh.cn 
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effect of transvaginal ultrasound-guided embryo transfer on the pregnancy outcome of patients with recurrent implantation failure (RIF). Methods: From June 2017 to June 2019, the clinical data of 48 RIF patients who underwent frozen thawed embryo transfer again were analyzed retrospectively. According to whether the embryo transfer was guided by transvaginal ultrasound, they were divided into experimental group (24 cases) and control group (24 cases). The clinical pregnancy rate, embryo implantation rate and spontaneous abortion rate between the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results: The clinical pregnancy rate (37.50%) of the experimental group and embryo implantation rate (29.26%) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (29.16% and 21.05%, respectively), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); the difference of the abortion rate of the control group (14.28%) and experimental group (11.11%) has no statistically significance (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Transvaginal ultrasound-guided embryo transfer can significantly improve the clinical pregnancy outcome of RIF patients.
keywords:transvaginal ultrasound  repeated implantation failure  frozen thawed embryo transfer  clinical pregnancy rate
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