摘要: |
目的 构建儿科医务人员应对传染病突发事件的应急能力评价指标体系。方法 以 PPRR(预防、准备、反应、恢复)风险管理模型为基础,采用文献研究法和半结构式访谈法初步构建儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价体系;采用专家函询法、层次分析法,确定儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价体系内容和各指标权重。结果 最终获得一级指标 4 个、二级指标 13 个、三级指标 37 个,并确定相应指标的权重系数。2 轮专家函询的问卷回收率分别为100% 和 94.44%,专家判断系数(Ca)均为 0.922,熟悉程度(Cs)均为 0.811,权威系数(Cr)均为 0.866 5。结论 基于PPRR 风险管理模型构建的儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价指标具有较高的科学性和实用性,后续仍需在实践中继续优化和完善。 |
关键词: 传染病 儿科 应急能力 评价指标 专家函询 |
DOI:10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2024.20231601 |
分类号:R 725.1 |
基金项目:上海市卫生健康委员会科研项目(202150022),上海交通大学医学院护理学科人才项目(SJTUHLXK2022). |
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Construction of evaluation index system for emergency response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies |
TANG Wenjuan, SHAO Zhenzhen, JI Jianlin, LU Qunfeng, CHEN Jialing
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Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai 200062, China
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Abstract: |
Objective To construct an evaluation index system for emergency response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies. Methods Based on the risk management model of PPRR (prevention, preparation, response, recovery), the evaluation system of pediatric medical staff's emergency ability in infectious disease emergencies was established by using the methods of literature research and semi-structured interview, and the contents of the evaluation system and the weight of each index were determined by expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process. Results A total of 4 primary indicators, 13 secondary indicators, and 37 tertiary indicators were ultimately achieved, and the weight coefficients of the corresponding indicators were determined. The questionnaire response rates for the two rounds of expert consultation were 100% and 94.44%, respectively. The expert judgment coefficient (Ca) for the two rounds of consultation was 0.922, the familiarity (Cs) was 0.811, and the authority coefficient (Cr) was 0.866 5. Conclusions The evaluation index system for the response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies based on the PPRR risk management model is highly scientific and practical, and it still needs to be optimized and improved in practice. |
Key words: infectious diseases pediatrics emergency response ability evaluation indicators expert consultation |