儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价指标体系构建

唐文娟; 邵珍珍; 季涧琳; 陆群峰; 陈嘉玲

doi:10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2024.20231601

儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价指标体系构建

Construction of evaluation index system for emergency response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies

摘要

摘要:
目的构建儿科医务人员应对传染病突发事件的应急能力评价指标体系。
方法以PPRR(预防、准备、反应、恢复)风险管理模型为基础, 采用文献研究法和半结构式访谈法初步构建儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价体系; 采用专家函询法、层次分析法, 确定儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价体系内容和各指标权重。
结果最终获得一级指标4个、二级指标13个、三级指标37个, 并确定相应指标的权重系数。2轮专家函询的问卷回收率分别为100% 和94.44%, 专家判断系数(Ca)均为0.922, 熟悉程度(Cs)均为0.811, 权威系数(Cr)均为0.866 5。
结论基于PPRR风险管理模型构建的儿科医务人员传染病突发事件应急能力评价指标具有较高的科学性和实用性, 后续仍需在实践中继续优化和完善。

Abstract:
Objective To construct an evaluation index system for emergency response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies.
Methods Based on the risk management model of PPRR (prevention, preparation, response, recovery), the evaluation system of pediatric medical staff's emergency ability in infectious disease emergencies was established by using the methods of literature research and semi-structured interview, and the contents of the evaluation system and the weight of each index were determined by expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process.
Results A total of 4 primary indicators, 13 secondary indicators, and 37 tertiary indicators were ultimately achieved, and the weight coefficients of the corresponding indicators were determined. The questionnaire response rates for the two rounds of expert consultation were 100% and 94.44%, respectively. The expert judgment coefficient (Ca) for the two rounds of consultation was 0.922, the familiarity (Cs) was 0.811, and the authority coefficient (Cr) was 0.866 5.
Conclusions The evaluation index system for the response ability of pediatric medical staff in infectious disease emergencies based on the PPRR risk management model is highly scientific and practical, and it still needs to be optimized and improved in practice.

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